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Tuesday, 17 April 2018

EDUCATION TO BE FREE, EQUITABLE BY 2030, SAYS LASU VC



EDUCATION TO BE FREE, EQUITABLE BY 2030, SAYS LASU VC


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By 2030 there will be free, equitable primary and secondary education for boys and girls in Nigeria. There will also be an increase in the number of youths and adults with relevant skills, including technical and vocational skills for employment, decent jobs and entrepreneurship.
These were part of the targets, which education hopes to achieve in the next 12 years, according to Lagos State University (LASU) Vice Chancellor, Prof Olanrewaju Adigun Fagbohun.
Fagbohun, who spoke at the 55th birthday lecture in honour of Chairman, Ad-Hoc Committee on Education, Lagos State House of Assembly, Hon ‘Lanre Ogunyemi, titled: “Attaining global quality education standards: Prospects and challenges of achieving United Nations funding target in Nigeria”, in Lagos, listed other targets to include access to quality early childhood development care and pre-primary education; equal access to affordable and quality technical, vocational and tertiary education including university; a substantial proportion of adults, both men and women, to achieve literacy and numeracy and eliminate gender disparities in education; and ensure equal access to all levels of education and vocational training for the vulnerable, including persons with disabilities, indigenous peoples and children in vulnerable situations -most marginalised and hard to reach children.
Fgbohun also said otehr targets include a substantial increase in the supply of qualified teachers, including through international cooperation for teacher training in developing countries, especially least developed countries and small island developing states; building and upgrading education facilities that are child, disability and gender sensitive and provide safe, non-violent, inclusive and effective learning environments for all; and that all learners would  acquire the knowledge and skills needed to promote sustainable development, including, among others, through education for sustainable development and sustainable lifestyles, human rights, gender equality, promotion of a culture of peace and non-violence, global citizenship and appreciation of cultural diversity and of culture’s contribution to sustainable development.
Fagbohun, a professor of Law, also included substantial global expansion in number of scholarships that will be available to developing countries, in particular, least developed countries, small island developing states and African countries, for enrolment in higher education, including vocational training and information and communications technology (ICT), technical, engineering and scientific programmes, in developed countries and other developing countries.

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Touching on contemporary issues affecting education, Fagbohun listed expansion of the education system; stagnation/declining enrolment (conflict areas); educational wastages; objectives and content of the educational processes; educational achievement / condition of learning; quality of educational services and whether the education system is able to attract and retain quality teachers because the role of qualified teachers is pivotal to improving quality of education, as some of the factors militating against education.
Comparing 20th Century and 21st Century education, Fagbohun said the former placed premium on knowledge and recall and high standards of reading, writing and mathematics, while the later emphasises capacity for students to think for themselves and in teams; ability to think deductively, inductively and creatively; and the resilience, adaptability and capacity to listen, argue and persuade.
According to him, teaching more, learning less as against “teach less, learn more” concept; sound knowledge of basic fact, but lack of motivation for creative/independent thinking; insufficient infusion of the contribution of culture in our curriculum (Loss of Identity, ethics and values); and insufficient leverage on cultural diversity as an agent of economic growth, contributor to quality of life, and magnet for talent are some of the issues for concern that are unique to Nigeria.
Stressing the importance of quality education, Fagbohun said it will help ensure fundamental human right and dignity and forms the basis for the realisation of other human rights.
According to him, quality education is the key that will enable the achievement of other Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) and is a vital investment in human capital with substantial benefits to the individuals and nation’s economic development.
Dwelling on the relationship between quality education and adequate funding, Prof Fagbohun said adequate funding promotes quality education facilities, quality learners and learning environment, quality content and quality graduates.
According to him, a recent global report on education funding revealed that level of investment in education is critically low and that there is global education/ learning crisis among the poorest and most marginalised children.
The report also showed that more than 250 million children are either dropped-out of school or not able to read, write or count well enough to meet the minimum learning standards, even though approximately half of them have received at least, four years of schooling.
Highlights of the birthday lecture included presentation of scholarship awards to 30 pupils of both primary and secondary schools and 10 students of tertiary institutions in Lagos State. A total of N2.8million was disbursed to four categories of pupils/students as scholarship award with categories 1, 2 & 3, which are primary, junior secondary and senior secondary pupils (30 in all) receiving N50,000 , N60,000 and N70,000 respectively, while the fourth category, comprising 10 students of tertiary institutions received N100,000 each.
The celebrator, Hon Ogunyemi, while addressing the audience, said the birthday lecture was part of his contributions to the education sector which, he said, deserved all the attention it should get as it is pivotal to all human endeavours.